STATEMENT OF FUNDAMENTAL
AND ESSENTIAL TRUTHS
The Pentecostal Assemblies of
Canada
PREAMBLE
The Pentecostal Assemblies of Canada
stands firmly in the mainstream of historical Christianity. It
takes the Bible as its all-sufficient source of faith and practice,
and subscribes to the historic creeds of the universal church.
In common with historical, evangelical Christianity, it emphasizes
Christ as Savior and coming King. It also presents Christ as Healer
and it adopts the distinctive position that speaking in tongues
is the initial evidence when Christ baptizes in the Holy Spirit.
HOLY SCRIPTURES
All Scripture is given by inspiration of God
by which we understand the whole Bible to be inspired in the sense
that holy men of God were moved by the Holy Spirit to write the
very words of Scripture. Divine inspiration extends equally and
fully to all parts of the original writings. The whole Bible in
the original is, therefore, without error and, as such, is infallible,
absolutely supreme and sufficient in authority in all matters
of faith and practice.
The Bible does not simply contain the Word
of God, but is, in reality, the complete revelation and very Word
of God inspired by the Holy Spirit. Christian believers today
receive spiritual illumination to enable them to understand the
Scriptures, but God does not grant new revelations which are contrary
or additional to inspired Biblical Truth.
THE GODHEAD
The Godhead exists eternally in Three persons:
the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. These Three are one God,
having the same nature and attributes and are worthy of the same
homage, confidence, and obedience.
- THE FATHER
- The Father exists eternally as the Creator
of heaven and earth, the Giver of the Law, to whom all things
will be subjected, so that He may be all in all.
- THE SON
- The Lord Jesus Christ, the eternal and
only begotten Son of the Father, is true God and true man. He
was conceived of the Holy Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary, and
by His sinless life, miracles and teaching, gave full revelation
of the Father. He died upon the cross, the Just for the unjust,
as a substitutionary sacrifice. He rose from the dead. He is now
at the right hand of the majesty on high as our great High Priest.
He will come again to establish His kingdom in righteousness and
peace.
- THE HOLY SPIRIT
- The Holy Spirit is also God, performing
actions and possessing the attributes of Deity. His personality
is shown by the fact that He has personal characteristics and
that individuals may relate to Him as a person.
ANGELS
- CLASSIFICATION
- Angels were created as intelligent and
powerful beings to do the will of God and worship Him. However,
Satan, the originator of sin, fell through pride and was followed
by those angels who rebelled against God. These fallen angels
or demons are active in opposing the purposes of God. Those who
remained faithful continue before the throne of God and serve
as ministering spirits.
- THE BELIEVER AND DEMONS
- Demons attempt to thwart God's purposes;
however, in Christ, the believer may have complete liberty from
the influence of demons. He cannot be possessed by them because
His body is the temple of the Holy Spirit in which Christ dwells
as Lord.
MAN
- Man was originally created in the image
and likeness of God. He fell through sin and, as a consequence,
incurred both spiritual and physical death. Spiritual death and
the depravity of human nature have been transmitted to the entire
human race with the exception of the Man Christ Jesus. Man can
be saved only through the atoning work of the Lord Jesus Christ.
SALVATION
- ATONEMENT OF CHRIST
- Salvation has been provided for all men
through the sacrifice of Christ upon the cross. It is the only
perfect redemption and substitutionary atonement for all the sins
of the world, both original and actual. His atoning work has been
proven by His resurrection from the dead. Those who repent and
believe in Christ are born again of the Holy Spirit and receive
eternal life. Furthermore, in the atonement, divine healing was
provided for all believers.
- REPENTANCE AND FAITH
- Man can be born again only through faith
in Christ. Repentance, a vital part of believing, is a complete
change of mind brought by the Holy Spirit, turning a person to
God from sin.
- REGENERATION
- Regeneration is a creative work of the
Holy Spirit by which man is born again and receives spiritual
life.
- JUSTIFICATION
- Justification is a judicial act of God
by which the sinner is declared righteous solely on the basis
of his acceptance of Christ as Savior.
THE CHRISTIAN EXPERIENCE
- ASSURANCE
- Assurance of salvation is the privilege
of all who are born again by the Spirit through faith in Christ,
resulting in love, gratitude and obedience toward God.
- SANCTIFICATION
- Sanctification is dedication to God and
separation from evil. In experience it is both instantaneous and
progressive. It is produced in the life of the believer by his
appropriation of the power of Christ's blood and risen life through
the Person of the Holy Spirit. He draws the believer's attention
to Christ, teaches him through the Word and produces the character
of Christ within Him. Believers who sin must repent and seek forgiveness
through faith in the cleansing blood of Jesus Christ.
- BAPTISM IN THE HOLY SPIRIT
- The baptism in the Holy Spirit is an experience
in which the believer yields control of himself to the Holy Spirit.
Through this he comes to know Christ in a more intimate way, and
receives power to witness and grow spiritually. Believers should
earnestly seek the baptism in the Holy Spirit according to the
command of our Lord Jesus Christ. The initial evidence of the
baptism in the Holy Spirit is speaking in other tongues as the
Spirit gives utterance. This experience is distinct from, and
subsequent to, the experience of the new birth.
- THE GIFTS OF THE SPIRIT
- The gifts of the Spirit are supernatural
abilities given by God through the exercising of which believers
are enabled to minister effectively and directly in particular
situations. They serve the dual function of building up the Church,
and of demonstrating the presence of God within His Church.
- DIVINE HEALING
- Divine healing provided in the atonement
of Christ is the privilege of all believers. Prayer for the sick
and gifts of healing are encouraged and practiced.
THE CHURCH
- THE UNIVERSAL CHURCH
- All who are born again are members of
the universal church, which is the Body and Bride of Christ.
- THE LOCAL CHURCH
- The local church is a body of believers
in Christ who have joined together to function as a part of the
universal church. The local church is ordained by God and provides
a context in which believers corporately worship God, observe
the ordinances of the church, are instructed in the faith and
are equipped for the evangelization of the world.
- Ordinances
- The Lord's Supper is a symbol, memorial
and proclamation of the suffering and death of our Lord Jesus
Christ. This ordinance of communion is to be participated in by
believers until Christ's return.
- Water Baptism
- Water baptism signifies the believer identification
with Christ in His death, burial and resurrection and is practiced
by immersion.
- Ministry
- A divinely called and ordained ministry
is the provision of the Lord to give leadership to the church
as it fulfills its purposes.
THE END OF TIME
- THE PRESENT STATE OF THE DEAD
- At death the souls of the believers pass
immediately into the presence of Christ, and these remain in constant
bliss until the resurrection of the glorified body. The souls
of the unbelievers remain after death conscious of condemnation
until the final bodily resurrection and judgment of the unjust.
- THE RAPTURE
- The rapture, the blessed hope of the church,
is the imminent coming of the Lord in the air to receive to Himself
His own, both the living who shall be transformed, and the dead
in Christ who shall be resurrected. This event takes place before
the wrath of God is poured out during the tribulation. Believers
then will appear before the judgment seat of Christ to be judged
according to faithfulness in Christian service.
- THE TRIBULATION
- The tribulation will be a time of judgment
on the whole earth. During this period the Antichrist will emerge
to offer false hope to the nations.
- THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST
- The return of Christ to earth in power
and great glory will conclude the great tribulation with the victory
at Armageddon, the defeat of Antichrist and the binding of Satan.
He will introduce the millennial age, restore Israel to her own
land, lift the curse which now rests upon the whole creation,
and bring the whole world to the knowledge of God.
- THE FINAL JUDGMENT
- There will be a final judgment in which
the unbelieving dead will be raised and judged at the Great White
Throne, according to their works. The beast and false prophet,
the devil and his angels, and whoever is not found in the Book
of Life, shall be cast into the lake of fire, not to annihilation
but to everlasting punishment, which is the second death.
- THE ETERNAL STATE OF THE RIGHTEOUS
- The righteous will share the glory of
God in the new heaven and the new earth for eternity.
POSITIONS AND PRACTICES
- MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY
- Marriage is a provision of God whereby
a man and a woman enter into a lifelong relationship through a
marriage ceremony which is recognized by the church and marriage
establishes a "one-flesh" relationship which goes beyond
a physical union and is more than either a temporary relationship
of convenience intended to provide personal pleasure or a contract
which binds two people together in a legal partnership. Marriage
establishes an emotional and spiritual oneness which enables both
partners to respond to the spiritual, physical and social needs
of the other. It provides the Biblical context for the procreation
of children.
Marriage is to be an exclusive relationship that is maintained
in purity. It is intended by God to be a permanent relationship.
It is a witness to the world of the relationship between Christ
and His Church. Marriage requires a commitment of love, perseverance
and faith. Because of its sanctity and permanence, marriage should
be treated with seriousness and entered into only after counsel
and prayer for God's guidance. Christians should marry only those
who are believers. An individual who becomes a believer after
marriage should remain with his or her partner in peace, and should
give witness to the gospel in the home.
The Bible holds family life as a position of trust and responsibility.
The home is a stabilizing force in society, a place of nurture,
counsel, and safety for children. Marriage can only be broken
by "porneia" which is understood as marital unfaithfulness
involving adultery, homosexuality, or incest. While the Scriptures
give evidence that the marriage vow and "one-flesh"
union are broken by such acts, and therefore do recognize the
breaking of the marriage relationship, the Scriptures do recommend
that the most desirable option would be reconciliation.
- DIVORCE
- We believe that divorce is not God's intention.
It is God's concession to the "hardness of men's hearts.
We, therefore, discourage divorce by all lawful means and teaching.
Our objective is reconciliation and the healing of the marriage
union where possible. Marital unfaithfulness should not be considered
so much an occasion or opportunity for divorce but rather an opportunity
for Christian grace, forgiveness, and restoration.
Divorce in our society is a termination of a marriage through
a legal process authorized by the State. While the Church recognizes
this legal process as an appropriate means to facilitate the permanent
separation of spouses, the Church restricts the idea of divorce,
in the sense of dissolution of marriage, to reasons specified
by the Scriptures.
The weight of the Biblical record is negative and the explicit
statement is made, "God hates divorce." Divorce is more
than an action of the courts which breaks the legal contract between
the partners in a marriage. It is also the fracture of an unique
human relationship between a male and a female. Divorce has profound
consequences for the children. Divorce is evidence of the sinful
nature expressed in human failure. Jesus gives one explicit cause
for the dissolution of marriage: "porneia" or marital
unfaithfulness. Where all attempts at reconciliation have failed
and a divorce has been finalized, we extend Christ's love and
compassion.
- REMARRIAGE
- Remarriage is the union, legally sanctioned
by the State, of a man and woman, one or, both of whom have been
previously married. It is regarded as acceptable by the Scriptures
in the event of the death of the former spouse. It is also regarded
as acceptable when there has been sexual immorality on the part
of the former partner or the former partner has remarried.
- TITHING
- Tithing was divinely instituted by God
under the old covenant and was compulsory upon the people who
worshipped God. Under the new covenant we are not bound by arbitrary
laws; but the principles of right and wrong, as expressed by the
law, are fulfilled in the believer's life through grace. Grace
should produce as much as, or more than, law demanded. Regular
systematic giving is clearly taught in the New Testament. It is
known as the grace of giving. The gauge or rule of this systematic
giving is defined in the Old Testament, known as the law of tithing.
All Christians should conscientiously and systematically tithe
their income to God.